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Four-pillar bar chart of global gender gap closure by category
Global gender gap closure by pillar, per the WEF 2025 index of 148 economies.
Equality News

The gender gap index says 123 years to parity, and one G7 country at 118th

The World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Report 2025, the current edition as of May 2026, puts the world at 68.8 percent closed — progress, at a pace measured in decades.

By Devon Clarke · 3 min read · Illustration credited

The world has closed 68.8 percent of its gender gap, and at the current rate full parity is 123 years away, per the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Report 2025, released June 11, 2025 — the edition that remains current as of May 2026. The index benchmarks 148 economies. For working women, the report's value is less the headline date than the breakdown: economic participation lags badly behind education and health, which is where careers stall.

What did the 2025 index actually find?

Iceland ranked first for the 16th consecutive year, having closed 92.6 percent of its gap, per the report's published findings. No economy reached full parity. Only ten countries have closed 80 percent or more, and the 68.8 percent global score — the strongest annual advance since the pandemic — still leaves economic participation and political empowerment as the two lagging pillars. The parity estimate improved by roughly a decade compared with the prior edition, mostly on revised political-participation data.

Where do the big economies sit?

The Group of Seven spreads wide. Japan ranked 118th of 148 — the lowest in the G7 — a figure cited by Reuters on October 4, 2025 in its coverage of Japan's cabinet gender debate, when incoming Prime Minister Sana Takaichi vowed to raise women's share of cabinet posts to Nordic levels. The United States has historically clustered in the middle of the pack on the index, strongest on educational attainment, weakest on political empowerment. The report does not rank companies, only economies.

Index pillarGlobal status per the 2025 report
Health and survivalClosest to parity of the four pillars
Educational attainmentNear parity in most measured economies
Economic participationLagging; widest gaps in income and senior roles
Political empowermentLargest remaining gap worldwide

Why does the 123-year figure matter?

It converts a percentage into a working lifetime — and a reminder that no reader now in the workforce sees global parity in her career. The number is also sensitive to measurement: it moves by years when political-representation data is revised, which is why the estimate has swung between 131 and 123 years across recent editions. The stable finding underneath is the pillar order: everywhere, education closes first and economic power closes last.

What should readers expect from the 2026 edition?

The WEF publishes the report each June, so the 2026 edition was not yet available as of this article's date. Watch two things when it lands: whether the economic-participation score holds the post-pandemic recovery, and whether political empowerment, after a year of major elections worldwide, moves the parity clock again.

Frequently Asked Questions

Has the 2026 Global Gender Gap Report been released?
No. As of the end of May 2026, the current edition is the 2025 report, published June 11, 2025, benchmarking 148 economies. The 2026 edition is expected around June 2026.
How long until global gender parity at the current pace?
123 years, per the 2025 report — an improvement of about a decade from the previous estimate, driven largely by revised political-participation data.
Which country ranks first on gender equality?
Iceland, for the 16th consecutive year, with 92.6 percent of its gender gap closed, per the WEF 2025 index.

Sources

  1. 68.8 percent closed; 123 years to parity; 148 economies; Iceland first at 92.6 percent for 16th year; release June 11, 2025; pillar breakdownWorld Economic Forum, Global Gender Gap Report 2025
  2. Japan ranked 118 of 148, lowest in G7; Takaichi cabinet pledgeReuters, October 4, 2025